Truyện 188. Sự tích cây huyết dụ

Ngày xưa có một bác đồ tể chuyên mua lợn về giết thịt để mang bán ở chợ. Nhà bác ta ở bên cạnh một ngôi chùa làng. Hàng ngày, vào lúc mờ sáng là lúc sư cụ bên chùa theo lệ thường thức dậy tụng kinh. Và cũng theo lệ thường, sư cụ thức chú tiểu dậy gõ một hồi chuông mai. Bấy giờ cũng là lúc bác đồ tể sửa soạn giết lợn, cho nên bác ta quen lấy tiếng chuông làm chừng thức dậy làm việc hàng ngày. Cứ như thế, ngày nào cũng như ngày ấy không bao giờ sai lạc.

Một đêm nọ, sư cụ nằm mộng thấy một người đàn bà dắt năm đứa con nhỏ đến trước mặt mình rồi vái lấy vái để, miệng nói: - "Xin cứu mạng! Xin cứu mạng!". Sư hỏi người đàn bà: - "A-di-đà Phật! Cứu mạng là cứu thế nào? Bần tăng phải làm gì đây?". Người mẹ có bộ điệu hãi hùng ấy trả lời: - "Ngày mai xin hòa thượng hãy đánh chuông chậm lại. Như vậy mẹ con chúng thiếp rất đội ơn". Nhà sư tỉnh dậy không hiểu thế nào cả. Nhưng tờ mờ sáng hôm đó, vâng theo lời báo mộng, sư cụ chỉ lâm râm đọc kinh cầu nguyện mà không thức chú tiểu dậy thỉnh chuông.

Lại nói chuyện hôm ấy bác đồ tể ngủ một giấc li bì. Mãi đến lúc mặt trời lên chừng một cây sào, tiếng chuông chùa mới bắt đầu vang rền làm cho bác giật mình choàng dậy. Thấy trời đã quá trưa, bác không dám giết lợn như thường lệ, vì nếu làm thịt thì khi đưa ra đến chợ, chợ đã vãn người rồi. Tức mình vì lỡ mất một buổi chợ, bác ta lật đật sang chùa trách sư cụ. Sư cụ bèn đem câu chuyện nằm mộng đêm qua để phân trần với ông hàng xóm không phải lỗi tại mình.

Nhưng lúc bước chân về chuồng lợn của nhà thì bác đồ tể ngạc nhiên thấy con lợn cái mua ngày hôm qua toan giết thịt sáng đó, đã đẻ được năm con lợn con. Vừa mừng vừa sợ, bác ta kể cho mọi người biết sự lạ lùng: - "Đúng là linh hồn người đàn bà ẩn trong con lợn cái đã tìm cách cứu bầy con của mình khỏi chết".

Tự nhiên bác đồ tể đâm ra suy nghĩ. Bác thấy bàn tay của mình đã từng vấy máu biết bao nhiêu là sinh mạng. Trong một lúc hối hận đến cực điểm, bác ta cầm cả con dao bầu chạy sang chùa bộc bạch nỗi lòng với sư cụ. Bác ta quả quyết cắm con dao của mình trước sân chùa, thề trước Phật đài từ nay xin giải nghệ.

Không rõ bác đồ tể rồi sau đó thế nào, nhưng con dao của bác tự nhiên hóa thành một loại cây có lá đỏ như máu và nhọn như lưỡi dao bầu, người ta vẫn gọi là cây huyết dụ.

Xem thêm các truyện khác tại đây:

Truyện cổ tích Việt nam

Truyện 186. Sự tích con nhái

Truyện 187. Sự tích cây nêu ngày tết

Truyện 188. Sự tích cây huyết dụ

Truyện 189. Sự tích cái chổi

Truyện 190. Sự tích trầu cau vôi

Truyện 191. Vận khứ hoài sơn năng trí tử, thời lai bạch thủy khả thôi sinh

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Vietnamese fairy tales

Vietnamese historical stories

KHẢO DỊ

Một truyền thuyết về Nguyễn Nghiễm cũng có nội dung tương tự:

Nguyễn Nghiễm - cha của thi hào Nguyễn Du - một lần về chơi quê nhà, một đêm mộng thấy một người đàn bà đến cầu cứu mình: - "Xin cụ làm ơn cứu mạng. Con đang có thai, được mẹ tròn con vuông là nhờ ơn cụ". Tỉnh dậy, ông không hiểu thế nào cả. Nhưng sau đó bỗng thấy có người đến biếu một con cá chép rất to vừa đánh lưới được. Trông thấy con cá có chửa, ông nhớ đến giấc mộng hôm qua, liền sai người nhà thả xuống sông. Đêm hôm ấy, lại mộng thấy người dàn bà nọ đến cảm ơn mình1. Từ đấy họ Tiên-điền có tục kiêng ăn cá chép.

Nguồn: “Kho tàng truyện cổ tích Việt Nam – Nguyễn Đổng Chi”

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List of Vietnamese fairy tales

Vietnamese fairy tales includes many stories as Tam and Cam; So Dua; Hundred – knot- bamboo tree... which were spread in folk. Each stories has its own meaning. I think I can not translate exactly each word into english but I will try my best to convey its meaning to you. Hope you like them!

Thuong Luong

Thuong Luong was common name of creatures which are in people’s imagines. They are distant relatives of dragons. While dragons are worshiped as gods, the gods ruled rivers and sea and the gods can make rains, Thuong Luong is not respected as dragons that the creatures are too amorous, combative, wild, and have bad behaviors. All most of them like to harm people.

The third wife of Cai Vang.

Once upon a time, Hoang Van area was managed by a mandarin. People called him Cai Vang. When he was child, he picked up a pearl. That was a magical pearl. It helped him not to be harm by any arrow. All arrows turned to other direction when they flew nearly him. Cai Vang had brought the pearl with him every time since he got it. While the time he was mandarin, he used taxes for himself. Therefore, he was imprisoned and tortured. One day, soldiers escorted him cross a forest. When they spent very litte noticing on him, he ran. Soldiers chased after him and shot arrows toward him. Because of magical pearl, he could escape safely. From that time, Cai Vang grouped people and trained them. He planned to fight against the king. He called himself Thuong Cong. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com Cai Vang had three wifes. His third wife was great in martial arts though she was only 20 years old. Before he started to fight he called three wifes to come and ask: “I am now sitting ...

The tale of waiting - husband stone

Once upon a time, a couple had born two children one boy and one girl. The boy was 11 years old and his sister was 6 years old. Everyday when the couple went to farm to work they always asked the boy to take care of his sister. His mother usually added: “Don’t make your sister cry. Your father will punish you if you do.” vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com Everyday, the boy and the girl played in their garden together or play with your friend around their house. Until they were bored they stopped playing to eat some sugar canes. The boy used to take a knife to cut sugar canes. One day, when the boy took the knife cut a sugar cane but the blade flew toward his sister’s head although the hilt was in his hand. The girl was fainting immediately, blood poured from her head. The boy was very scared he thought he had made a very serious mistake. He believed that his father would kill him. Therefore, he left his home and went away. He went to hide himself fr...

So dua - Coconut boy

Once upon a time, there in a village had a couple who worked as servants for a landlord. Although they were over fifty years old, they had ever not had a child. They were sad about that, but they had never given up to dream about a child. One day, it's a very hot day, when the wife was working in the field and felt very thirsty. She seeked for water, but she didn't see any but a little water in a skull which was in a hole beside an ancient tree. She had no choice but to drink it. Right the moment she drank, the feeling of cold water running from her throat to her stomach made her felt very comfortable. As a magic, she was pregnant after that short time. Then, the husband died before he got the happiness looking his child be born. After nine months and ten days, the wife gave birth a son but he didn't look like any child on the world. He had no feet, no leg, and even no body. He just had a head with full of eyes, nose, ear, hair and mouth on it. He didn't ugly but was ...

Thanh Giong

Once upon a time, a woman was old but she had not given birth a child. One day, when she went to her field, she saw a stranger footsore on the ground. The big footsore made her surprise and said: “omg, this footsore is so big” the she put her foot into the footsore. More 9 months later, she gave birth to a little boy named Giong. The boy was extraordinary that he was over three years old but had not spoken. He only knew lying and smiling. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com That year, the enemies they were known An planed to attack the country of the boy. They were merciless. Wherever they had gone, houses were ruined, fields were fired, people were killed. The sight behind them is mess of corpse and blood and ashes.The King was worry he forced his servants to look for person who could fight against the enemies. One day, a servent went to Giong’s village while the woman was holding the boy in her arms, she said sadly that: “Giong, I wonder that when you hav...

The tale of watermelon

Once upon a time, a young man whose name was Mai An Tiem was a slave. He was sold to a King named Hung Vuong . Mai An Tiem was clever, he learned vietnamese language very fast. Futher , he knew so many stories, places and could do everything so good so he was liked by Hung Vuong very much that wherever Hung Vuong had come he also came with him. Three years later, he was Hung Vuong let to become a noble and was stayed in a building near the castle. Besides, Hung Vuong made his daughter become his wife. Mai An Tiem now had wife, a five-year-old son, servants and assets. He seemed to lack nothing. Although he had never been arrogant people still were jealous with his his luck. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com One day, people who were participating in a party complimented as much as they could but he only said: “That because of ...

The Tale of the Hundred - knot Bamboo tree

Once upon a time, there had a boy who was poor, had no field. Therefore, he found the way to work for a landlord. He was healthy, worked hard and great in working so the landlord wanted him to work for him long time without any pay. One day, he called the boy to come. "You are honest and healthy. If you agree to work for me in three years without pay, I will let you marry with my only daughter after that." The boy agreed. He believed completely. He worked very hard, help the landlord turn richer that he could build more houses, buy more fields and cattles. Then, time passed. Three years nearly crossed, the boy always remembered his master's promise while his master, the landlord didn't want to do his promise. He in secret had found another boy for his daughter, a son of another landlord in that area. Therefore, what he need was a reason to refuse the boy. One day, he called the boy to come. "You have worked very hard for three years, waken early, slept late....

Clever wife has idiot husband

Long time ago, that had a woman working as a weaver. She was clever woman but had an idiot husband. One day, she gave rolls of cloth to his husband and said: “Sell them only if people pay two hundreds and forty coins a roll.” vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com The husband went to market to sell he spent much time staying at market, inviting people to take a look his cloth but he didn’t sell any roll. Till an old man came and bought two rolls but he didn’t bring money. Therefore, the old man said to him: “Come to my home to get your money after you finish. My home is also in this village.” “Where is your home?”, asked the husband. “I live in a place which has a crowded market without sellers, has flutes spread tunable noise by themselves and has one-knot bamboo tress.”, said the old man then he went. Late afternoon the husband pucked up his cloth and went to find the old man. He asked people about the place the old man had described but none knew the place ha...

Vietnamese fairy tales

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