Truyện 188. Sự tích cây huyết dụ

Ngày xưa có một bác đồ tể chuyên mua lợn về giết thịt để mang bán ở chợ. Nhà bác ta ở bên cạnh một ngôi chùa làng. Hàng ngày, vào lúc mờ sáng là lúc sư cụ bên chùa theo lệ thường thức dậy tụng kinh. Và cũng theo lệ thường, sư cụ thức chú tiểu dậy gõ một hồi chuông mai. Bấy giờ cũng là lúc bác đồ tể sửa soạn giết lợn, cho nên bác ta quen lấy tiếng chuông làm chừng thức dậy làm việc hàng ngày. Cứ như thế, ngày nào cũng như ngày ấy không bao giờ sai lạc.

Một đêm nọ, sư cụ nằm mộng thấy một người đàn bà dắt năm đứa con nhỏ đến trước mặt mình rồi vái lấy vái để, miệng nói: - "Xin cứu mạng! Xin cứu mạng!". Sư hỏi người đàn bà: - "A-di-đà Phật! Cứu mạng là cứu thế nào? Bần tăng phải làm gì đây?". Người mẹ có bộ điệu hãi hùng ấy trả lời: - "Ngày mai xin hòa thượng hãy đánh chuông chậm lại. Như vậy mẹ con chúng thiếp rất đội ơn". Nhà sư tỉnh dậy không hiểu thế nào cả. Nhưng tờ mờ sáng hôm đó, vâng theo lời báo mộng, sư cụ chỉ lâm râm đọc kinh cầu nguyện mà không thức chú tiểu dậy thỉnh chuông.

Lại nói chuyện hôm ấy bác đồ tể ngủ một giấc li bì. Mãi đến lúc mặt trời lên chừng một cây sào, tiếng chuông chùa mới bắt đầu vang rền làm cho bác giật mình choàng dậy. Thấy trời đã quá trưa, bác không dám giết lợn như thường lệ, vì nếu làm thịt thì khi đưa ra đến chợ, chợ đã vãn người rồi. Tức mình vì lỡ mất một buổi chợ, bác ta lật đật sang chùa trách sư cụ. Sư cụ bèn đem câu chuyện nằm mộng đêm qua để phân trần với ông hàng xóm không phải lỗi tại mình.

Nhưng lúc bước chân về chuồng lợn của nhà thì bác đồ tể ngạc nhiên thấy con lợn cái mua ngày hôm qua toan giết thịt sáng đó, đã đẻ được năm con lợn con. Vừa mừng vừa sợ, bác ta kể cho mọi người biết sự lạ lùng: - "Đúng là linh hồn người đàn bà ẩn trong con lợn cái đã tìm cách cứu bầy con của mình khỏi chết".

Tự nhiên bác đồ tể đâm ra suy nghĩ. Bác thấy bàn tay của mình đã từng vấy máu biết bao nhiêu là sinh mạng. Trong một lúc hối hận đến cực điểm, bác ta cầm cả con dao bầu chạy sang chùa bộc bạch nỗi lòng với sư cụ. Bác ta quả quyết cắm con dao của mình trước sân chùa, thề trước Phật đài từ nay xin giải nghệ.

Không rõ bác đồ tể rồi sau đó thế nào, nhưng con dao của bác tự nhiên hóa thành một loại cây có lá đỏ như máu và nhọn như lưỡi dao bầu, người ta vẫn gọi là cây huyết dụ.

Xem thêm các truyện khác tại đây:

Truyện cổ tích Việt nam

Truyện 186. Sự tích con nhái

Truyện 187. Sự tích cây nêu ngày tết

Truyện 188. Sự tích cây huyết dụ

Truyện 189. Sự tích cái chổi

Truyện 190. Sự tích trầu cau vôi

Truyện 191. Vận khứ hoài sơn năng trí tử, thời lai bạch thủy khả thôi sinh

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Vietnamese fairy tales

Vietnamese historical stories

KHẢO DỊ

Một truyền thuyết về Nguyễn Nghiễm cũng có nội dung tương tự:

Nguyễn Nghiễm - cha của thi hào Nguyễn Du - một lần về chơi quê nhà, một đêm mộng thấy một người đàn bà đến cầu cứu mình: - "Xin cụ làm ơn cứu mạng. Con đang có thai, được mẹ tròn con vuông là nhờ ơn cụ". Tỉnh dậy, ông không hiểu thế nào cả. Nhưng sau đó bỗng thấy có người đến biếu một con cá chép rất to vừa đánh lưới được. Trông thấy con cá có chửa, ông nhớ đến giấc mộng hôm qua, liền sai người nhà thả xuống sông. Đêm hôm ấy, lại mộng thấy người dàn bà nọ đến cảm ơn mình1. Từ đấy họ Tiên-điền có tục kiêng ăn cá chép.

Nguồn: “Kho tàng truyện cổ tích Việt Nam – Nguyễn Đổng Chi”

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List of Vietnamese fairy tales

Vietnamese fairy tales includes many stories as Tam and Cam; So Dua; Hundred – knot- bamboo tree... which were spread in folk. Each stories has its own meaning. I think I can not translate exactly each word into english but I will try my best to convey its meaning to you. Hope you like them!

My Chau and Trong Thuy

Once upon a time, there had a king, named An Duong Vuong. After many years fighting, he get a large area. The king planed to build a castle but whenever it had been built as tall as a men’s height then it was ruined. The king was unhappy. Therefore, the king had made an altar to pray God for few days until an early morning, a old man from seaside went to talk him God Turtle was going come to help him. The king was very happy and forced soldiers to wait on the seaside. The next day, in the water appeared a big gold turles toward seaside. The soldiers invited God Turtle to set sat on a big gold platter and brought to the king. The God Turtle told the king that the castle couldn’t have finished because of demons. God Turtle helped the king to kill the demons so all demons was killed. Besides, the God Turtle help the king design a castle look like a seashell with many gate levels. Half a month later, the castle had been finished. The king was very pleased but a little worry. He a...

Truyện 189. Sự tích cái chổi

Ngày xưa ở trên cung điện nhà trời có một người đàn bà nấu ăn rất khéo tay. Bà chế những món bánh trái tuyệt phẩm, làm những thức ăn ngon đến nỗi chỉ nếm qua một miếng là không thể nào quên được. Cho nên Ngọc Hoàng thượng đế cho bà chuyên trông nom công việc nấu ăn cho mình ở Thiên trù. Nhưng bà lại hay ăn vụng và tham lam. Lệ nhà trời những người hầu hạ đều có thức ăn riêng, nhất thiết không được đụng chạm đến ngự thiện, dù là Ngọc Hoàng ăn thừa cũng vậy. Nhưng luật lệ đó không ngăn được những người đang sẵn thèm khát. Người đàn bà vẫn tìm đủ mọi cách để làm cho kho thức ăn của nhà Trời hao hụt.

Idiot

Once upon a time, there was an idiot whose name was Ngoc. Ngoc had a wife who didn’t like him to stay home and do nothing. One day, when they were sitting by the other, his wife told: “Husband you can’t continue doing nothing. You must find a job to do if you want to live with me in long time” “Do what?” said Ngoc, “I don’t know write or read and besides, not smart as others so what can I do?” “Do business”, said his wife. “Business? What?” said Ngoc. “All things which bring to you benefit”, said his wife, “Firstly, you can buy and sell chickens and ducks. Later, you can buy and sell wood”. Few days later, Ngoc brought money and set off. He remembered his wife’s saying so that he found the way to trade ducks. He didn’t need long time to find what he need. He saw ducks they were about dozen of ducks swimming in the lake which was by his way but they were wild ducks and he didn’t know that so he walked to find the owner of the ducks. He saw some children near that....

The liar Cuội

A boy named Cuoi had lost his parent when he was child he lived with his uncle and aunt. He was co clever but used to lie and he always had his fun whenever people had been cheated. A landlord had heard about him but he didn’t think that he could lie him so he called him came and asked. “I hear you are very well in cheat. Now I sit at here, if you can make me go to the door I will give you this pocket of coins. People here will be witnesses for my words.”, said the landlord. Cuoi expressed as if he was feeling embarrassed. “You have prepared before you sit here so I can not make you go to the door. Now if you stand at the door I can make you come in.”, said Cuoi. The landlord thought what Cuoi had said was true so he stood up and sprinted to the door. But when he came to the door he saw Cuoi was laughing and clapping his hand. “I’ve cheated you.”, said Cuoi. The landlord lost for words and was forced to give him the pocket of coins. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.co...

Story 12: General Thuong Kiet Ly

His birth name is Tuan Ngo, an offspring of Quyen Ngo. He was borned in 1019 at Thai Hoa ward, Thang Long (now Hanoi). When he was child, he early showed brave and martial spirit what were inherited from his family who had been generals, dedicating to Ly dynasty. His father, An Ngu Ngo was also one of them he was a great general. When he was 13 years old, he lost his father and was taken care by his aunt and her husband. Tuan Ngo was taught by Cong An Ly, a royal great teacher at that time. His teacher complimented that he had talent but he headed to be a general instead of a mandarin. Therefore, he studied literature in daytime and research art of warfare in night time. When he was enough 18 years old, he opened a martial class. People coming and studying were crowded. The news came to the recent king who summoned him to castle and conferred him to be a low martial mandarin. Two years later, he became the king’s guard staying by the king entire day. That time, the king realize...

Thanh Giong

Once upon a time, a woman was old but she had not given birth a child. One day, when she went to her field, she saw a stranger footsore on the ground. The big footsore made her surprise and said: “omg, this footsore is so big” the she put her foot into the footsore. More 9 months later, she gave birth to a little boy named Giong. The boy was extraordinary that he was over three years old but had not spoken. He only knew lying and smiling. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com That year, the enemies they were known An planed to attack the country of the boy. They were merciless. Wherever they had gone, houses were ruined, fields were fired, people were killed. The sight behind them is mess of corpse and blood and ashes.The King was worry he forced his servants to look for person who could fight against the enemies. One day, a servent went to Giong’s village while the woman was holding the boy in her arms, she said sadly that: “Giong, I wonder that when you hav...

Tu Thuc and wonderland

A boy, named Tu Thuc, lived in Tran dynasty. He was offspring of a mandarin and was taught carefully. When he was 20 years old, he got passed all contests the king organized. So, he was appointed to be district mandarin. Not like other mandarins he liked freedom, hated rules. He also didn’t like to swarm others. He liked to drink, do poetry and go sightseeing. A large temple stood in the area he managed. Peonies were grown in temple’s garden and they bloomed in every January that was also the time the temple had a Buddhist festival. Many people from anywhere gathered at there as the festival started. Tu Thuc had heard about the festival and wanted to go to there one time. He put on normal clothes that helped him not to be realized by others. He went alone to the temple. That time, Buddhism was national religion of the country so monks were people who had high positions. Monks set a rule that anyone who picked up flowers or broke boughs would be paid for that and if they ha...

Luu and Death god

Nobody could explain why people belonging to Luu family used to die early. Servants of Death god brought them away when they about thirty years old. The luckiest person ended his life as he was forty. Therefore, all people in the Luu asked the others to prepare for their deaths when they nearly thirty. While Luu family had young deaths, a fisher in La family had lived for three hundred years. He still had good health and had no sign that he was going to die. But, he was reticent and didn’t like to converse with others. vietnamesefairytales.blogspot.com A man in Luu family knew that and he felt that was unfair. He was angry and planned to ask the Death god to explain why he did the unfair thing. Short time later, he was thirty one years old and of course, servants of Death god came to bring him away. He had no preparation so he just talked people to send him a little money, some paper and a suit before he died. (In Vietnam if you want to send something to dead you only ...

Vietnamese fairy tales

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