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Bài 5: Phía sau một động từ phần 4




      Ở phần 1 và phần 2 mình có liệt kê các động từ được theo sau bằng gerund (V-ing) và infinitive (to verb). Mình đã bôi đỏ các từ có thể được theo sau là cả gerund và infinitive. Vì vậy bài này mình sẽ phân loại cho các bạn những từ không có sự khác biệt về nghĩa và những từ có sự khác biệt về nghĩa khi theo sau là gerund và infinitive.

V+gerund or infinitive
Have no differencein meaning (không có sự khác biệt về nghĩa)
begin
It began raining = it began to rain
start
continue
he continued speaking = he continued to speak
like
I like going to movies = I like to go to the movies
love
prefer
Ann prefers walking to driving to work = Ann prefers to walk to driving to work
hate
I hate making silly mistakes = I hate to make silly mistakes
can't stand
I can not standing in long lines = I can not to stand in long lines
can't bear
Have difference meaning (có sự khác biệt về nghĩa )
remmember

Remember + infinitive = nhớ phải chịu chịu trách nhiệm cho việc gì đó, làm gì đó
VD: He always remmembers to lock the door.
Remember + gerund = nhớ lại việc gì đó đã xảy ra trong quá khứ
VD: I remmember seeing her in the first time.
forget
Forget + infinitive = quên phải làm gì đó, nhiệm vụ gì đó.
VD: She often forgets to lock the door.
Forget + gerund = quên việc gì đó đã xảy ra trong quá khứ
VD: I will never forget seeing her in the first time
regret
Regret + infinitive = tiêc khi phải nói, phải thông báo với ai đó về một tin xấu
VD: I regret to tell you that you faild the test.
Regret + gerund = thấy tíếc nuối vì đã làm việc gì đó trong quá khứ.
I regret lending him some money.
Try
Try + infinitive = cố hết sức làm gì đó.
VD: I am trying to learning English.
Try + gerund = thử làm gì đó.
The room was so hot so I tried opening the window but that didn’t help.

       Hy vọng bạn có thể tìm ra cách để nhớ những từ trên và những từ ở bài học trước, để có kết quả tốt hơn trong việc học tiếng anh.

Hẹn gặp lại !!!

“Bài viết được biên soạn bởi Hung Nguyen"

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