Bài 7: Let và help; have, get và make

Cấu trúc chung của các động từ trên là let/help/have/get/make (có thể cần chia) + somebody + simple form. Nhắc lại một chút: simple form là dạng động từ nguyên thể không có “to”.

VD: "to go" được gọi là infinitive và "go" được gọi là simple verb

Let, help
let + somebody + verb simple	My father let me drive the his car my friend let me use his mobiephone
help + somebody + verb simple	My friend help me carry my luggage My brother help me ~~to carry~~ luggage (câu này sai)
Make, have, get
made + somebody + verb simple My mother made me clean my room	Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa là ép buộc ai đó phải làm gì đó mà không được trái lại (Mẹ tôi bắt tôi phải lau dọn phòng của tôi)
have + somebody + verb simple My mother had me clean my room	Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa yêu cầu ai đó làm gì đó (Mẹ tôi yêu cầu tôi dọn phòng)
get + somebody + verb simple My mother got me clean my room	Cấu trúc này mang ý nghĩa thuyết phục ai đó làm gì đó (Mẹ tôi thuyết phục tôi dọn phòng)
Dạng bị động của have và get
I had my watch repaired	Không có sự khác biệt về nghĩa khi dùng have và get ở trường hợp này. Cấu trúc là have/get + something + Pii (quá khứ phân từ 2) nó mang nghĩa có thứ gì đó đã được làm gì đó. Hay đơn giản trong câu này chỉ đơn giản dịch là đồng hồ của tôi đã được sửa chữa
I got my wath repaired

Riêng phần động từ nó đã rắc rối như thế rồi đấy. Mình chỉ giúp các bạn liệt kê được thôi phần còn lại là sự cố gắng của các bạn thôi.

Hẹn gặp lại !!!

“Bài viết được biên soạn bởi Hung Nguyen"

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List of Vietnamese fairy tales

Vietnamese fairy tales includes many stories as Tam and Cam; So Dua; Hundred – knot- bamboo tree... which were spread in folk. Each stories has its own meaning. I think I can not translate exactly each word into english but I will try my best to convey its meaning to you. Hope you like them!

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Như chúng ta đã biết danh từ thường phân thành nhiều loại nhưng về mặt ngữ pháp bạn chỉ cần biết danh từ gồm hai loại: danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được. Về cơ bản mình sẽ nói qua một chút về danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được vì bài này chủ yếu xoay quanh danh từ đếm được. Về bản chất danh từ đếm được là những từ bạn có thể kiểm soát nó bằng mặt số lượng tức là bạn có thể đếm 1, 2, 3 cái gì đó và nó có sự phân biệt giữa số ít (một) và số nhiều (hơn một) của loại từ này trong ngữ pháp của câu. Ví dụ: I have bananas và I have a banana có sự khác biệt rõ ràng, bạn có nhận thất mạo từ “a” ở trước banana không? Thêm nữa Bananas are yellow và a banana is yellow bạn có nhận thấy động từ đi kèm có sự khác biệt không; danh từ số nhiều sẽ tương đương vói ư chỉ ngữ they và danh từ số ít sẽ tương đương vói it. Cơ bản là thế. Còn về danh không đếm được thì bạn phải cân, đo, đong như những...

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Vietnamese fairy tales

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